by Wayne
Bednersh
(click on photos to enlarge image)
THE FISHER CHESS SPOON STORY
CHECK MATE
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At the 2001 National Spoon Convention in Colorado
Springs, Erwin Goldman convinced me to acquire this
unusual spoon and to write an article about it.
Therefore, this article is dedicated to Erwin Goldman.
The pictured spoon is a heavy 5.75" art deco style
sterling spoon made about 1972. Sterling spoons were not
hot collectibles during that time period so it is rather
unusual to have a sterling spoon commemorating any event.
This spoon, however, commemorates the very famous cold
war Chess World Championship between American chess
genius Bobby Fischer and the Russian Grand Master Boris
Spassky which was held in Reykjavik, Iceland. This spoon
is probably part of a limited edition as it is numbered
252 on the back.
At the top of the spoon is a crown with a cross which is
similar to that which is used on the king in chess sets.
The king is the most important but also the least
powerful and least mobile piece on the chessboard. Below
the crown is a portrait of the new champion surrounded
by his name "Robert J. Fischer". The stem says "Chess in
Iceland F.I.D.E. (initials for the World Chess
Organization). The round bowl has the date "1972" in the
center with "World Champion" surrounding the date. The
spoon is marked with an unidentified mark which appears
to be a crown above a keyhole above a pedestal. None of
my books identified a manufacturer using this mark. In
addition it says "JENS 925S". I thought that this might
refer to the famous Danish firm of Georg Jensen, Inc.
but the books I have did not show this as one of the
variations on their mark, however the spoon is clearly
made in the "Jensen style".
Most chess grandmasters are very intelligent in more
than one field, but Bobby Fischer who was reputed to
have had an IQ of 180 appeared to have no talents other
than in the game of chess where he was the undoubted
premier player of his era. Some people even believe that
he was an idiot-savant. In the chess world, it is quite
common for a grand master to play hundreds of
simultaneous games against lesser players. An
interesting story is related by Frank S. Meyer, the late
senior editor of National Review. "Fischer, on his way
to the washroom, briefly paused at my board - for
perhaps five seconds - and then walked on. A few months
later, he visited me at my office, then located at the
Marshall Chess Club. "How did that last round game turn
out?" he inquired. I told him I had won, but with
difficulty. "Did you play Q-B5?" he asked. I told him
quite frankly I couldn't remember what I had played. He
immediately set up the exact position to "help" me
remember, and then demonstrated the variation I should
have played to have secured a much more economical win.
The main point is that he did not simply remember the
position, then analyze it in front of me; he remembered
not only the position but also his fleeting analysis as
he had passed my board months previously."
One of the websites which I used described the following
incident which may be a clue as to Fischer’s abilities.
"Perhaps some of the following anecdotes will dispel the
doubts of the unbelieving. Before playing the match with
Spassky in Reykjavik, in 1972, Fischer toured Iceland
for a few days to get the feel of the land. One morning
he telephoned his old friend Frederick Olaffson,
Iceland's only grandmaster. Both Olaffson and his wife
were out of the house, and a little girl answered the
phone. Fischer said, "Mr. Olaffson, please." Olaffson's
daughter explained, in her native Icelandic, that both
her mother and father were out of the house and would
return in the early evening for dinner. Fischer does not
know a word of Icelandic and had to hang up with an
apology. Later that day, talking to another Icelandic
chessplayer (who did speak English), Fischer remarked
that he had tried to reach Olaffson. "It sounded like a
little girl on the phone," he said. He then repeated
every Icelandic word he had heard over the telephone,
imitating the sounds with perfect inflection, so well,
as a matter of fact, that the Icelander translated the
message word for word."
I am not going to describe the actual games played,
because I doubt that most spoon lovers would have any
interest in that field, but a few of the events leading
to the match are worth repeating.
The games were supposed to begin on July 1, 1972 but did
not actually start until July 11, because Fischer was
holding out for more prize money. Finally an "angel"
offered $125,000 in additional prize money conditioned
on the match being televised, but Fischer also objected
to the presence of the TV cameras. Throughout the entire
sequence of twenty games, both sides displayed many
examples of psychological maneuvering designed to make
the opponent lose concentration. Fischer demanded the
removal of the TV cameras and to pacify him this was
done for one game, but this dispute eventually ended
with a lawsuit brought by Fox Television against him. On
the other side, the Russian leaders several times
indicated that they wanted Spassky to quit in the middle
of the series of games based upon the general acrimony,
but he refused to quit on the grounds that he was a good
sportsman.
This particular world championship win during the height
of the Cold War was especially important because it was
the first time in 24 years that any non-Russian was able
to beat the best Soviet player. The political and
psychological maneuvering before and during the match
intrigued the entire world and lifted the staid world of
chess to the headlines of television and newspaper
reporting.
Of course, the American "win" made Bobby Fischer into an
instant celebrity, but it was also of psychological
importance during the cold war maneuvering for political
power.
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This article is published with the kind permission
of Wayne Bednersh, the owner of
http://Spoonplanet.com "The Souvenir and
Commemorative Spoon Planet Museum" website. This
website is organized as an on-line virtual museum and
there are about 500 different exhibits and about 4000
different spoons.
The site is sponsored by the Spoon Club of Southern
California (SCSC), a non-profit group of spoon
collectors organized to help its members to better enjoy
their spoon collecting hobby.
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